Recommended Urban Destinations

Myanmar offers a plethora of captivating cities to explore. Here are some notable one’s worth visiting:

Yangon

The bustling commercial capital, renowned for its iconic Shwedagon Pagoda and Shwedagon Pagoda, Sule Pagoda, Botahtaung Pagoda, Chauk Htat Gyi, Kabar Aye Pagoda, Koe Htat Gyi, Kyaikkalo Kyaikkalei Pagoda, Kyauktawgyi Pagoda, Maelamu Pagoda, Maha Wizaya Pagoda, Ngar Htat Gyi, National Museum, Bogyoke Market, Bogyoke Museum, Kandawgyi Garden, Gems Museum, Karaweik Hall, National Races Village, People’s Park and Square, War Memorial, Yangon Zoological Garden and Sulevibrant markets.

MANDALAY

A cultural hub steeped in history, featuring the majestic Mandalay Palace and the world's largest book at Kuthodaw Pagoda, Maha Myat Muni, Kuthodaw Pagoda, Mandalay Palace, Shwekyimyin Monastery, Atumashi Monastery, Kyauktawgyi Pagoda, Sandamuni Pagoda, Shwenandaw Monastery, Mandalay Hill, Shweinbin Monastery, Yankin Hill.

BAGAN

A UNESCO World Heritage Site dotted with thousands of ancient temples and pagodas, providing a breathtaking glimpse into Myanmar's rich past.

Bagan is full of ancient architecture and ruins. Temples, pagodas, monuments, stone scripts, votive tablets, wall paintings, mural paintings, stuccos carvings can be found in many places in Bagan.

The main 4 places to visit are Shwezigon, Ananda, Dhammayangyi and Thabbyinnyu Pagodas.

INLE LAKE

Not exactly a city, but a charming destination famous for its unique floating villages and serene landscapes.

NAYPYIDAW

The modern capital city, known for its spacious boulevards and grand government buildings.

Myanmar stands out as a fresh and burgeoning tourist gem within South East Asia. Familiar to many adventurers as the Golden Land, Myanmar boasts a wealth of cultural treasures and natural wonders. Embark on a journey through countless pagodas, temples, and archaeological marvels.

Traverse snow-capped mountains and verdant forests teeming with diverse flora and fauna. Glide along rivers and natural lakes, or bask in the serenity of pristine beaches and captivating archipelagos.

With 135 distinct ethnic groups adorned in vibrant attire and rich customs, alongside a thriving tradition of arts and crafts, Myanmar emerges as the most enchanting and exotic destination in Asia. Visitors will discover Myanmar as a serene and breathtaking haven, embraced by the warmth of the world's most hospitable people.

Geographical Position

Nestled in Southeast Asia, Myanmar shares borders with China to the north and northeast, Laos and Thailand to the east and southeast, while the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal define its southern edge. To the west, it is flanked by Bangladesh and India.

Positioned between latitudes 09º 32′ N and 28º 31′ N, and longitudes 92º 10′ E and 101º 11′ E, Myanmar's location marks it as a crossroads of diverse cultures and landscapes.

Geographical Features

Encompassing a vast expanse of 677,000 square kilometers (261,228 square miles), Myanmar stretches 936 kilometers (581 miles) from east to west and 2,051 kilometers (1,275 miles) from north to south.

Characterized by undulating hills and verdant valleys, the country is embraced by mountain ranges that form a colossal horseshoe in the north, east, and west.

Nestled within these mountainous confines lie the fertile plains of the Ayeyarwaddy, Chindwin, and Sittaung River valleys, serving as the heartland of agricultural activity and the focal point of the nation's population.

Climate Overview

Myanmar's geographical location and varied topography give rise to a range of climatic conditions. Seasonal shifts in monsoon winds usher in distinct summer, rainy, and winter seasons.

Extreme temperature fluctuations are uncommon. The interplay of wind patterns and atmospheric depressions results in rainfall, particularly heavy along coastal regions during the monsoon season, yet rarely causing significant hardship.

The government places emphasis on forest conservation efforts and initiatives to enhance greenery in nine arid districts located in central Myanmar.

Biodiversity Overview

Myanmar boasts an extraordinary array of habitat types, contributing to its remarkable ecological diversity.

The country shelters nearly 300 documented mammal species, 300 reptile species, and around 100 avian species, while also serving as a sanctuary for approximately 7,000 species of plants.

Recognizing this abundant biodiversity as a crucial national asset, the government has implemented stringent regulations aimed at safeguarding its biological resources.